C#_DBHelper_SQL数据库操作类.
                        
                            时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
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                     1 
public class DBHelper
 2     {
 3         static string connStr = 
"Workstation id = localhost;" +
 4                                "Integrated Security = SSPI;" + 
 5                                 "Database = 数据库名字;";
//填入SQL数据库的登录信息。
 6 
 7        
 8         static SqlConnection conn = 
new SqlConnection(connStr);
 9 
10         public static SqlDataReader GetDataReader(
string sql)
//返回值是一个数组,可通过dr[0],dr[1]使用各字段的值
11         {
12             SqlConnection myConn =
 conn;
13             SqlDataReader dr = 
null;
14 
15             try
16             {
17                 if (myConn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Closed)
18                 {
19                     myConn.Open();
20                 }
21                 SqlCommand cmd = 
new SqlCommand(sql, myConn);
22                
23                 dr =
 cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
24             }
25             catch 
26             {
27                 
28                 if (myConn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Open)
29                 {
30                     myConn.Close();
31                 }
32 
33             }
34             return dr;
35         }
36 
37         public static bool ExecuteNonQuery(
string sql)  
//对于 UPDATE、INSERT 和 DELETE 语句,返回值为该命令所影响的行数。对于所有其他类型的语句,返回值为 -1。如果发生回滚,返回值也为 -1
38         {
39             int n = 
0;
40 
41             try
42             {
43                 if (conn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Closed)
44                 {
45                     conn.Open();
46                 }
47                 SqlCommand cmd = 
new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
48                 n =
 cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
49                 
50             }
51             catch
52             {
53                 
54                 return false;
55             }
56             finally
57             {
58                 if (conn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Open)
59                 {
60                     conn.Close();
61                 }
62             }
63             return n > 
0;
64         }
65 
66         public static Object ExecuteScalar(
string sql)
//使用ExecuteScalar(),增删改查如果成功,会返回一个对象,否则会返回一个null;
67         {
68             Object ob = 
null;
69 
70             try
71             {
72                 if (conn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Closed)
73                 {
74                     conn.Open();
75                 }
76                 SqlCommand cmd = 
new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
77                 ob =
 cmd.ExecuteScalar();
78             }
79             catch
80             {
81                 return null;
82             }
83             finally
84             {
85                 if (conn.State ==
 ConnectionState.Open)
86                 {
87                     conn.Close();
88                 }
89             }
90             return ob;
91         }
92     }
93 }
 
C#_DBHelper_SQL数据库操作类.
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